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Field Description
Cytotechnology is the microscopic study of cells for evidence of
disease, such as cancer. Many other conditions, including viral
and bacterial infections, also are identified using cytological
techniques. The field is perhaps best known for the “Pap test,”
an evaluation of cells from the uterine cervix, but cytotechnology
techniques can identify precancerous or cancer cells in virtually
any area of the body.
Cytotechnologists evaluate cell samples that have been shed normally,
scraped from the body, or aspirated with a fine needle. Cytotechnologists
are trained to notice subtle changes in cells so they can accurately
identify precancerous, malignant and infectious conditions. For
example, a cytotechnologist might examine cerebral spinal fluid
to determine whether a patient is suffering from an infection such
as meningitis.
If you enjoy independent, meticulous, microscopic work, and are
comfortable with a high degree of responsibility, cytotechnology
can provide great career satisfaction in a vital health-care role.
The following program is offered:
Career Opportunities
Career opportunities for cytotechnologists are very good. Jobs are
open in both rural and metropolitan areas in all regions of the
country. Positions are available in diagnostic cytology, as well
as in research, education and administration.
Cytotechnologists are employed in hospital laboratories, universities
and private laboratories. After further study, you may advance to
positions such as supervisor or educator. Opportunities in research,
particularly on subjects pertinent to clinical diagnosis, may be
available depending on where you are employed.
Earning Potential
According to the American Society for Clinical Pathology, median
hourly pay for cytotechnologists ranges from $16.70 to $24 per hour.
A survey conducted by Wage Web found the average annual salary in
cytotechnology was $41,560.
Professional Organizations
Visit the following Web sites to learn more about cytotechnology:
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