A Study Of Ultrasound-guided Erector Spinae Plane (ESP) Block Versus Trigger Point Injection (TPI) For Chronic Thoracic Myofascial Pain

Overview

About this study

The purpose of this study is to compare the analgesic efficacy of ultrasound-guided thoracic ESP block versus thoracic TPI in patients with chronic thoracic myofascial pain, as measured by change in 11-point Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) pain scores from baseline to 6 weeks post-intervention.

Participation eligibility

Participant eligibility includes age, gender, type and stage of disease, and previous treatments or health concerns. Guidelines differ from study to study, and identify who can or cannot participate. There is no guarantee that every individual who qualifies and wants to participate in a trial will be enrolled. Contact the study team to discuss study eligibility and potential participation.

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18-80 years old with chronic (>3 months) thoracic myofascial, without radiation into the upper extremities, and rated at a ≥4/10 intensity on an 11-point NRS scale

  • Needs to have 2 of 3: focal area of pain in thoracic paraspinal muscles, palpable taut band, and/or referred pain pattern with palpation

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Thoracic radiculopathy, cervical myelopathy with neurological deficit, prior cervicothoracic spine surgery, pregnancy/lactation, contraindication to injectate, active malignancy, fibromyalgia, workers’ compensation or active litigation related to thoracic pain, acute herpes zoster or history of postherpetic neuralgia involving thoracic dermatomes

  • BMI>40

  • Inability to speak English or consent,

  • History of schizophrenia, chronic psychotic disorders, or dementing illness

  • History of substance use disorder

  • Current opioid use >50 MME daily

Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion Criteria may apply.

Eligibility last updated 04/21/2026. Questions regarding updates should be directed to the study team contact.

Participating Mayo Clinic locations

Study statuses change often. Please contact the study team for the most up-to-date information regarding possible participation.

Mayo Clinic Location Status

Jacksonville, Fla.

Mayo Clinic principal investigator

Ryan D'Souza, M.D.

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Rochester, Minn.

Mayo Clinic principal investigator

Eva Kubrova, M.D.

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More information

Publications

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Additional contact information

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