RNS® System NAUTILUS Study

Overview

About this study

The purpose of this study is to demonstrate that the RNS® System for thalamic stimulation is safe and effective as an adjunctive therapy for the reduction of primary generalized seizures in individuals 12 years of age or older who have drug-resistant idiopathic generalized epilepsy.

Participation eligibility

Participant eligibility includes age, gender, type and stage of disease, and previous treatments or health concerns. Guidelines differ from study to study, and identify who can or cannot participate. There is no guarantee that every individual who qualifies and wants to participate in a trial will be enrolled. Contact the study team to discuss study eligibility and potential participation.

Inclusion Criteria:

- Participant is age 12 and older.

- Participant is male or is a female of childbearing potential who is surgically
sterile, 2 years postmenopausal, or practices a reliable method of contraception
(hormonal, barrier method or abstention).

- Participant failed treatment with a minimum of two antiseizure medications (used in
appropriate doses) with adequate monitoring of compliance and the effects of
treatment, as determined by the investigator.

- Participant is able to maintain an electronic diary alone or with the assistance of a
competent individual.

- Participant is able to attend clinic appointments in accordance with the study
schedule.

- Participant or parent(s) or legal representative have signed an IRB approved written
informed consent/assent. The informed consent form or specific assent form, where
required, will be signed and dated by minors.

- Participant is not currently implanted with an RNS Neurostimulator or NeuroPace Leads.

- In the investigator's opinion, participant is able to tolerate a neurosurgical
procedure.

- Participant with a confirmed diagnosis of idiopathic generalized epilepsy experiencing
primary generalized tonic-clonic seizures, with or without myoclonic or absence
seizures, consistent with the International League against Epilepsy Revised
Classification of Seizures (2017).

- Participant has had 2 or more generalized tonic-clonic seizures during the two month
retrospective baseline.

- Participant has had a routine electroencephalogram (EEG) within 2 years prior to
enrollment with electroencephalographic features consistent with idiopathic
generalized epilepsy; other concomitant anomalies must be explained by adequate past
medical history.

- Participant has been on a stable antiseizure medication (ASM) regimen during the two
month retrospective baseline and is willing to remain on a stable ASM regimen during
the prospective Baseline and throughout the Effectiveness Evaluation Period, if
medically possible; rescue benzodiazepine medications for acute seizure clusters are
permitted.

- Participant has undergone computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
within 10 years prior to enrollment that ruled out a progressive cause of epilepsy or
an abnormality likely to be associated with focal-onset seizures.

- Participant does not have a vagus nerve stimulator (VNS, LivaNova) or Participant's
VNS is OFF during the two month retrospective baseline and participant is willing to
keep the VNS off during the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

- Participant is pregnant.

- Participant is participating in a therapeutic investigational drug or other device
study.

- Participant is implanted with an electronic medical device that delivers electrical
energy to the brain.

- Participant requires procedures that are contraindicated based on current RNS System
labeling.

- Participant has been diagnosed with active psychosis, major depression or suicidal
ideation in the preceding year. Participants with post-ictal psychiatric symptoms need
not be excluded.

- In the opinion of the investigator, the participant has a clinically significant or
unstable medical condition (including alcohol and/or drug abuse) or a progressive
central nervous system disease.

- Participant has a history of partial-onset seizures or EEG findings within the past 2
years indicative of partial-onset or symptomatic generalized abnormalities.

- Participant has been diagnosed with psychogenic or non-epileptic seizures in the
preceding year.

- Participant has experienced unprovoked status epilepticus in the preceding year.

- Participant is taking any anticoagulants.

Eligibility last updated 9/19/22. Questions regarding updates should be directed to the study team contact.

 

Participating Mayo Clinic locations

Study statuses change often. Please contact the study team for the most up-to-date information regarding possible participation.

Mayo Clinic Location Status Contact

Rochester, Minn.

Mayo Clinic principal investigator

Jamie VanGompel, M.D.

Open for enrollment

Contact information:

Kiersten Sydnor

(507) 255-9846

Sydnor.Kiersten@mayo.edu

Jacksonville, Fla.

Mayo Clinic principal investigator

Sanjeet Grewal, M.D.

Open for enrollment

Contact information:

Ewa Szymkiewicz

Szymkiewicz.Ewa@mayo.edu

Scottsdale/Phoenix, Ariz.

Mayo Clinic principal investigator

Cornelia Drees, M.D.

Open for enrollment

Contact information:

Leena Abraham R.N.

(480) 342-2906

Abraham.Leena@mayo.edu

More information

Publications

Publications are currently not available